Modulation of sweet taste sensitivity by orexigenic and anorexigenic factors
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Modulation of sweet taste sensitivity by orexigenic and anorexigenic factors.
The present study summarized recent findings on roles of leptin and endocannabinoids as modulators of the peripheral components of sweet taste. The positive effect of endocannabinoids on sweet sensitivity was opposed to that of leptin which suppresses sweet sensitivity. Leptin and endocannabinoids, therefore, not only regulate food intake via central nervous systems but also may modulate palata...
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Although the five basic taste qualities-sweet, sour, bitter, salty and umami-can be recognized by the respective gustatory system, interactions between these taste qualities are often experienced when food is consumed. Specifically, the umami taste has been investigated in terms of whether it enhances or reduces the other taste modalities. These studies, however, are based on individual percept...
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Pre-exposure to taste stimuli and certain chemicals can cause water to have a taste. Here we studied further the 'sweet water taste' (SWT) perceived after exposure to the sweet taste inhibitor lactisole. Experiment 1 investigated an incidental observation that presenting lactisole in mixture with sucrose reduced the intensity of the SWT. The results confirmed this observation and also showed th...
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Prevailing changes in the feeding status or the nutritional status, in general, can modify the expression of many orexigenic and anorexigenic peptides, which influence hypothalamic functions. These peptides usually adjust body temperature according to anabolic (increased appetite with suppressed metabolic rate and body temperature) or catabolic (anorexia with enhanced metabolism and temperature...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Endocrine Journal
سال: 2010
ISSN: 0918-8959,1348-4540
DOI: 10.1507/endocrj.k10e-095